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Procédures de tests et contrôles
Aviation
Ferroviaire,
Marine, Militaire
Véhicules
blindés
Aviation
Saint-Gobain
Sully guarantees the quality of its products via the control of
all its industrial, design and installation processes.
A unitary control
in accordance with the criteria established jointly with our customers,
provides for strict respect of their requirements. This final unitary
control is performed by personnel of the Quality Assurance Department.
At the end of this control the sign off documents (Control Report,
EASA Certificate of Navigability Form One..) are issued.
The appropriate
resources for performing controls enable Saint-Gobain Sully to guarantee
product conformity with the acceptance criteria, the electrical,
geometrical and optical characteristics of each glass.
Electrical characteristics
Heating systems performance is characterised by the resistance of
the heating network but also, in the case of coatings, by the factors
of homogeneity (K factors). Unitary measurement with infra-red cameras
guarantees the conformity of each heating area.
Throughout the
product production cycle, heating system and regulation sensor resistance
controls are performed. Insulation and dielectric controls between
the different conductive elements are performed in order to ensure
correct operation of the heating system;
Optical
characteristics
As the primary function of a transparent surface, the control covers
3 aspects:
- Appearance defects
It is a question of counting the number of defects contained in
the transparent surfaces: impurities, dust, bubbles… Defects are
measured with the help of a graduated magnifying lense placed
on the transparent surface.
The size and quantity of acceptable defects are defined in the
acceptance criteria.
- Deflection
It is a question of controlling an optical property inherent to
the design of the transparency ( relation with the thickness of
the glass, the number of components, its shape..). This control
is essentially performed on the fighter's windshields and measures
the deflection of a ray of light through glass.
- Distortion
It is a question of observing the deformation of a grid seen through
the item. This control is performed in accordance with the principles
described in the ASTM 933 standard. The acceptance criteria are
jointly determined with the customers, in accordance with their
wishes.
- Geometrical characteristics
The transparent item's mechanical characteristics are linked to
the design and the performance of the materials used. Whatever
the type of material (glass, acrylic resin), the mechanical properties
of each component are checked to guarantee the performance of
each window.
Interchangeability of the windows is guaranteed by mastering their
geometrical characteristics: dimensional, drilled holes dimensions
and locations…. At each stage of the manufacturing process, those
elements determining geometrical values are checked in relation
to the design: It might be through the jig or even through the
CNC machine programme. In all cases, the unitary geometrical control
of the interchangeability characteristics of the window guarantees
their conformity.
Individual traceability is provided, enabling the complete history
of the part to be known. It covers not only the constituent components
of the window , but also the manufacturing procedures records,
as well as the precise product configuration when it was produced.
The extensive traceability is also performed for repaired transparent
surfaces as records of the repairs performed are maintained in
the original dossier.
All those data are carefully stored.

Ferroviaire,
Marine, Militaire
Vous pouvez
trouver ci-dessous la liste des points d'inspection et de tests
effectués pour qualifier et approuver un nouveau produit.
Dépendant des
caractéristiques propres de chaque produit, on sera amené à conduire
tout ou partie des ces points de contrôle types.
|
TESTS TYPE |
Balistique
|
| Conditions
environnementales, humidité, température, rayonnements... |
| Capacité
feu, fumées, toxicité |
| Dimension
de la surface chauffante |
| Distorsion
optique avec projection de mire et ombroscopie |
| Mesure
de la double image |
| Transmission
lumineuse |
| Flou |
| Poids |
| Colorimétrie
des couches chauffantes |
| TESTS
de SERIES |
Dimension
(longueur, largeur, épaisseur, contour) |
| Composition
du vitrage |
| Double
bombage / Flèche |
| Distorsion
optique par ombroscopie ou projection en cas de doute |
| Dimension
des sérigraphies, aspect général |
| Fonctions
du chauffage (résistance électrique, diélectrique, homogénéité
du chauffage) |
| Connexions
électriques |
| Finition
des bords |
| Contrôle
général des zones de vision |
| Etiquette,
type, emplacement, informations |
| inspection
des joints, cadres de montage |
| Inspection
de l'emballage |
Véhicules
blindés
|
TYPE/CRITERES
DE CONTROLE
|
EQUIPEMENTS
DE CONTROLE
|
| GEOMETRIE |
vérification
des caractéristiques dimensionnelles assurant la bonne montabilité
du produit sur le véhicule
vérification des formes principales du produit par rapport au
design véhicule
vérification du positionnement des périphériques si fonctionnel
|
Gabarit
issu de données numériques
moyen tri-dimensionnel
|
| MONTAGE |
vérification
de l 'aptitude au collage du produit sur le véhicule
vérification des éléments d'étanchéité périphériques |
Gamme
de contrôle pré-définie et de préparation des surfaces de
collage
|
| CHAUFFAGE |
vérification
des performances thermiques en fonction de données électriques
vérification des fonctionnalités de type :
- antenne AM/FM
- antenne Télé |
Alimentation stabilisée
ombroscopie
ohmètre
|
| OPTIQUE |
vérification
de la non-déformation de l'image par un examen du produit en
condition finale |
Test
au jour
cabine ombroscopique
source lumineuse :
- utilisation mire zébra, mire quadrillée ( selon DIN ISO
52305 ) -double image
|
| BALISTIQUE |
vérification
des performances balistiques (selon DIN ISO 1063 ) |
Gaine
balistique
|
| TRACABILITE |
vérification
de l 'ensemble des enregistrements de process et de produit
unitaire |
Dossier
de définition
Dossier de fabrication
|
| ESTHETISME |
aspect du produit sur ses faces extérieures
aspect du produit en transparence
aspect des éléments périphériques (exemple: embase de rétroviseur,
capteur de pluie, glissière de pré-montage, intégrité des éléments
conducteurs,...) |
Tableau
lumineux
Source lumineuse
|
| CONDITIONNEMENT |
vérification
de la conformité de l'emballage du produit
vérification du conditionnement et éléments d'identification
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Préconisations
internes Dossier de définition
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